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Dr. Jack Kruse
Dr. Jack Kruse

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BTC #18: ARE ALL HALVING CYCLES EQUAL?

The halving cycles are associated with price dislocations.  Generally the 18 months after a halving is when it is very bullish to own BTC to capture alpha on its price.  Right now we are six months past that dislocation.  The price movement from Feb to October 2021 is predicted by many models to be staggering.  The stock to flow model is the one most cited on the internet seen below.  


The halving process reduces the future supply of bitcoin by 50% for the next 210,000 blocks, when this process will repeat again. If demand stays constant, and this factor is not already priced into the market value of bitcoin, the value of bitcoin would rise. However, it is increasingly difficult to determine the intrinsic value of bitcoin due to its complexity.


The third halving was marked when the 630,000th block was mined. This bitcoin halving will see the mining reward drop from 12.5 bitcoins per block to 6.25 bitcoins.  At the end of this halving 93.75% of all Bitcoins will be in existence.  Right now 61% of Bitcoin has not moved in over a year.  This tells us in this halving we are in now that supply is being constricted.  


As you can see from the above table, the amount of bitcoin mined and the block reward drops by half at every halving event. By 2032, over 99% of bitcoin will have been mined and it is estimated to take up until 2140 until 100% of the total bitcoin is mined.

The ideal time to be in the BTC market is day 200-400 of the halving cycle.  This is where parabolic growth appears to manifest.  That time frame fluctuated based on some variables.  Currently we are in that phase now in this halving cycle.  This cycle however may not be like any other.  

With halvings investors need to pay attention to key metrics.  The key data points to watch leading up to the halving which include; countdown clocks, the overall hashrate, and the price per BTC and the bitcoin network difficulty rate.   All of these determine when the next halving comes to the market.  Right now that target looks to happen in April of 2024.  

The hash rate for me, reminds me of the metabolic rate of the Bitcoin organism.

Observers can watch BTC’s price using markets.Bitcoin.com, as well as observe BTC’s network hashrate via charts.Bitcoin.com. Both of these resources are updated every day in real-time and people can observe the network difficulty as well. The data and analysis web portal Coin Dance,which covers all three Bitcoin-based branches (BTC, BCH, and BSV), is also a great resource to use if you are watching the network’s activities after the halving.  Glassnode has all of this data as well.  

The first halving, which occurred in November of 2012, saw an increase from about $12 to nearly $1,150 within a year. The second Bitcoin halving occurred in July of 2016. The price at that halving was about $650 and by December 17th, 2017, Bitcoin's price had soared to nearly $20,000. The price then fell over the course of a year from this peak down to around $3,200, a price nearly 400% higher than Its pre-halving price.

The mathematical theory of the halving and the chain reaction that it sets off works something like this:

The reward is halved → half the inflation → lower available supply → higher demand → higher price → miners incentive still remains, regardless of smaller rewards, as the value of Bitcoin is increased In the process.

In the event that a halving does not increase demand and price, then miners would have no incentive as the reward for completing transactions would be smaller and the value of Bitcoin would not be high enough. To prevent this, Bitcoin has a process to change the difficulty it takes to get mining rewards, or, in other words, the difficulty of mining a transaction. In the event that the reward has been halved and the value of Bitcoin has not increased, the difficulty of mining would be reduced to keep miners incentivized. This means that the quantity of Bitcoin released as a reward is still smaller but the difficulty of processing a transaction is reduced.  All of this is built into the code of BTC blockchain.  Satoshi was brilliant.

SUMMARY

The root problem with conventional currency is all the trust that's required to make it work. The central bank must be trusted not to debase the currency, but the history of fiat currencies is full of breaches of that trust. Banks must be trusted to hold our money and transfer it electronically, but they lend it out in waves of credit bubbles with barely a fraction in reserve. We have to trust them with our privacy, trust them not to let identity thieves drain our accounts.  In this Fourth Turning all trust is gone.  We have Biden getting ready to print another 1.9 Trillion dollars.  

The environment is changing now favoring Metcalfe law dynamics.  As the number of users grows, the value per coin increases. It has the potential for a positive feedback loop; as users increase, the value goes up, which could attract more users to take advantage of the increasing value.  This is especially evident with the actions of corporations like Micro$trategy this AM.  

1.  Bitcoin’s price appreciated +9881% overall after Halving #1.

2. Leading up to Halving #2, Bitcoin rallied 383% to reach the pre-Halving top of $794.91.Bitcoin rallied 4080% in 524 days to reach the Market Cycle top of $20,074.

3. After the 2018 Bear Market where price retraced -84.5%, Bitcoin bottomed at $3152, approximately 511 days before Halving #3.  Leading up to Bitcoin’s third Halving, Bitcoin rallied +343% to reach the pre-Halving top of ~$13,900.  Overall, Bitcoin has rallied +805% since its $3152 March 2020 bottom so far, eclipsing the previous All Time High of $20,000 in the process.  Today, on Mardi Gras Day it is at its all time high above 50,000K

Bitcoin’s post-Halving #3 performance confirms an important, historically-recurring tendency across all Halvings:

1. The Bitcoin Halving serves as a major catalyst for new Bitcoin Bull Markets.
2. Several months after each Halving, Bitcoin tends to eclipse its old All Time High, rallying to new, uncharted price levels.
3. Most of the exponential growth in Bitcoin’s price as a result of the Halving tends to occur after the Halving

Let’s now focus specifically on Bitcoin’s performance after Halving #3:

Bitcoin is up +648% since its $8161 price point at the time of Halving #3.  This number is lower than other cycles.  


MY CAVEAT:  Demand is already far surpassing the ability of miners to produce Bitcoin, and demand is rising exponentially. We found this out from the recent GBTC buys.  The likelihood that we are entering a super cycle for the asset class is very likely. The 4 year cycle theory may no longer apply right now.  

What defines a supercycle?   Everything begins to accelerate at an incredible speed for the value of the king of digital currencies.

We must pay tribute to Michael J. Saylor for having had the audacity and intelligence to adopt this strategy since August 2020. He just borrowed another 900 million dollars for 0% interest and plans to buy BTC with it immediately.  What do you think this does to the value here considering how the supply is narrowing?  

Besides, Michael J. Saylor has become a formidable ambassador for Bitcoin. Rather than simply profiting from Bitcoin, Michael J. Saylor has decided to reveal his Bitcoin Playbook to as many people as possible.  This will drive Metcalfe's law in the Bitcoin ecosystem.

At a conference held in early February 2021 by MicroStrategy, Michael J. Saylor has answered the many questions that all the treasuries of major companies are asking themselves now.  Elon Musk already bought 1.5 billion of Bitcoin as a result of Saylor's idea being made public.

If we extrapolate Bitcoin’s post-Halving #1 performance to Bitcoin’s post-Halving #3 performance, Bitcoin could rally anything between +1742% and 2200%.

A +1742% rally after Halving #3 would result in a ~$150,000 Bitcoin.

A +2193% rally after Halving #3 would result in a ~$188,500 Bitcoin.

What if we extrapolated Bitcoin’s post-Halving #2 performance (+4080%) to Bitcoin’s potential post-Halving #3 price appreciation?

A +4080% rally after Halving #3 would result in a ~$342,000 Bitcoin.

This defines what the current super cycle might create for you Treasury.  So if you think it is too early to buy at 51,000 dollars, you are not part of my tribe.  You might be part of their tribe below. 

Bitcoin bottomed 511 days prior to Halving #3.

Should Bitcoin rally for 511 days after Halving #3, that would mean that Bitcoin would peak in early October 2021.  That means the run that is coming from February 2021 until November might blow your mind.  

Once they understand the DNA of Bitcoin they will buy it in droves.  I think that time is upon us. 



Will you?  


CITES:

https://www.microstrategy.com/en/investor-relations/press/microstrategy-announces-pricing-of-offering-of-convertible-senior-notes_02-17-2021

BTC #18:  ARE ALL HALVING CYCLES EQUAL?

Comments

4/10/21 Miner Update is a metabolic assessment update First, some fundamentals. Bitcoin's average hash rate hit a new ATH yesterday – crossing a daily average of 178 exahash / sec for the first time in history. Miners keep spinning up machines – hash rate is up only. http://glassno.de/3utg7bU In fact, mining difficulty increased by 5.8% last Friday – to a new ATH as well. The difficulty adjustment is up 66% over the past year and 24% YTD. There's your post-halving "MiNeR CaPiTuLaTioN". Chart: http://glassno.de/3cStxIv BTC miners have been making more than $50 Million per day for the past month. Put into perspective: A year ago this number was around $12 Million – that's a 4x increase, despite the block subsidy being cut in half. Important data point! Chart: http://glassno.de/3cUwV5J Are BTC miners selling? I don't think so. We saw increased outflows in the run-up to $40, but the miner position change has turned back positive. Also, note that these on-chain miner volumes are not significant compared to the rest of the network. http://glassno.de/31V1TUU​​ In fact, BTC unspent supply (BTC that has never left the original mining addresses), has started to increase again after a quick and sharp drop of around 15k BTC at the beginning of the year. More hodling than spending. Chart: http://glassno.de/3mnL4LQ​​ Direct BTC transfers from miners to exchange wallets have been going back down significantly. Even USD-dominated miner to exchange volume has decreased despite a stable price. Again, note that the absolute volumes are fairly low compared to the network. http://glassno.de/3fQCEvg​​ The BTC Miner Outflow Multiple (quantifies current miner outflows with respect to its historical average) is around 50% from the peak in 2017. It came back down after shortly crossing 4. No miner sell-out to spot here. Rather it implies massive room to grow. http://glassno.de/31QZavT​​ All this implies very strong miner metrics right now. They are exhibiting great fundamentals, bullish long-term – selling or capitulation not in sight. Imo miners have little to no incentives to be cashing out now and have other means to cover capex and opex (e.g. borrowing). As always, all data from glassnode

Dr. Jack Kruse

never

Dr. Jack Kruse

Please suggest a few here that I can read up on!

Stian Van Zweden

When will you sell Jack?

David Jones

Since a high hash rate could mean the Bitcoin network is healthy and profitable, this can translate to upward price swings. Historically, price has followed hash rate during bull runs. We are seeing this play out right now. The current hashrate is astounding at 153.44M TH/s for Feb 20 2021, http://ycharts.com/indicators/bitcoin_network_hash_rate

Dr. Jack Kruse

Bitcoin kicked off the new year in 2020 with a record high hash rate, topping all previous records. On Jan. 1, 2020, hashing power hit 119 quintillion hashes per second (h/s). What does this mean, what in the world is quintillion h/s, and why is this important for investors? Bitcoin’s hash rate is an indicator of how healthy, powerful, and profitable the Bitcoin network is at any given time. Changes to hashing power are related to difficulty, the number of miners in the network, and ultimately, the profits miners receive for mining. If new miners join the Bitcoin network, this increases the difficulty of mining a block, because miners now need to make more guesses each second to solve the calculation and win the block reward. This makes it harder for miners to be profitable. If the Bitcoin network’s difficulty increases, the hash rate also increases = higher network metabolic rate.

Dr. Jack Kruse

THE KEY PROBLEM IN THE CURRENT HALVING CYCLE: As Bitcoin has sprung to new highs in early 2021, the current reality is that investors will eventually demand exposure to this asset via many investment vehicles. Ironically, as these requests pile in mid to late-cycle in 2021, money managers and individual investors will be faced with a dicey dilemma: remain on zero as Bitcoin makes weekly headlines or enter a drawdown-prone asset at local or absolute highs. As BTC goes up in 2021 the risk ratio rises as the market comes to a top based upon the graphs above. Rather than enter as greed floods the market (next few months), the post-Halving window (April 2020- Sept 2020) granted investors an early window to incorporate Bitcoin into their broader macro strategy. This is why the member event on July 4th, 2020 was critical. IT WAS THE BEST TIME TO GET IN. Right now you are riding the parabolic wall of this halving cycle. You have 6-8 months left....... What drives this cycle? It is the supply and demand curves. And the supply and demand curve has an unusual twist in this current halving due to a severely curtailed supply of BTC marked by increasing institutional demand. The current post-Halving window is upon is now as BTC#18 laid out and represents a rare time to add high expectancy, low-downside Bitcoin exposure. That window will only be open for the next few months until the Sharpe ratio begins its cyclic fall. In this cycle, based upon the historical past of BTC, that fall will approximately happen August -November of 2021.

Dr. Jack Kruse

yes.

Dr. Jack Kruse

The pools are large and the cost is ZERO Eric. His last debt offering had a 0% cost. I bet Saylor's next maneuver is to make a debt offering with a negative rate, and I bet it is still over prescribed because the more BTC on the balance sheet the better MSTR is able to handle the storms of the market coming when the Sharpe ratio of BTC returns to 1.0

Dr. Jack Kruse

BTW you write as good about BTC as you do on circadian biology

Stian Van Zweden

Dr Jack do you invest i low MC cap projects as well or just btc and eth?

Stian Van Zweden

I think Saylor will use his BTC as collateral and slowly morph MSTR into more like banking service company centered around BTC. You can already earn 6%, but Saylor will probably get 7% or higher, which translates to doubling your BTC holdings in 10 years without buying any additional. PS. Sorry didn't mean to hijack post. This is about actual BTC.

Rytis

On one podcast I listened to, MSTR is leveraging pools of money that by their charter can only be invested in certain assets. Like company debt. And those pools are pretty huge.

Eric Dahl

My thought is that currently MSTR is trading at a large premium of its software business and its current BTC holdings. But, what drove up that price in the first place? Blackrock bought 16% of the total MSTR shares on 12/31 https://whalewisdom.com/schedule13d/view/blackrock-inc-sc-13ga-2021-02-05-mstr They like what Saylor is doing

Eric Dahl

Do you own any MSTR and what do you think happens with a price long term 3-5 years out compared to actual bitcoin? Price action on the stock is disappointing last few days. Lots of people cautious about Saylor going into 900 million hole. PS, not asking for financial advise. Just opinion.

Rytis

Tesla made more profit from #Bitcoin than in 10 years of selling cars. $944m profit so far...,,,,in a month

Dr. Jack Kruse

More fuel: https://twitter.com/themotleyfool/status/1362120553960734728

Dr. Jack Kruse

What is a "dabble in something" if you have 7 Trillion AUM? https://www.cnbc.com/video/2021/02/17/blackrocks-rick-rieder-on-bitcoin-weve-started-to-dabble-in-it.html

Dr. Jack Kruse


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